Evaluasi Efektivitas ChatGPT dalam Mendukung Kreativitas dan Literasi Digital Siswa di Purwakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v11i2.12727Abstract
Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas ChatGPT dalam mendukung kreativitas dan literasi digital siswa SMP dan SMA di Purwakarta, khususnya dalam pembuatan presentasi menggunakan Canva. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan kuesioner skala Likert, yang dianalisis menggunakan SPSS untuk statistik deskriptif, korelasi Pearson, dan uji ANOVA. Hasil menunjukkan korelasi positif yang kuat dan signifikan (r = 0.714, p < 0.01) antara kreativitas dan literasi digital. Namun, tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan dalam tingkat kreativitas (F = 0.552, p = 0.737) maupun literasi digital (F = 1.788, p = 0.114) antar jenjang pendidikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa ChatGPT memberikan kontribusi dalam menghubungkan literasi digital dengan kreativitas, tanpa dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan jenjang sekolah.
Keywords:
ChatGPT, Kreativitas, Literasi DigitalDownloads
References
Ahmad, R. M. (2024). Efektivitas pelatihan integrasi Canva dan ChatGPT sebagai media pembelajaran bagi pendidik di Kota Kupang. Journal of Education Research, 5(2), 1081–1088. https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v5i2.953
Akiba, D., & Fraboni, M. C. (2023). AI-supported academic advising: Exploring ChatGPT’s current state and future potential toward student empowerment. Education Sciences, 13(9), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13090885
Baidoo-Anu, D., & Owusu Ansah, L. (2023). Education in the era of generative artificial intelligence (AI): Understanding the potential benefits of ChatGPT in promoting teaching and learning. SSRN Electronic Journal, 7(1), 52-62. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4337484
Daun, M., & Brings, J. (2023). How ChatGPT Will Change Software Engineering Education. Proceedings of 2023 Conference on Inovation and Technology in Computer Science Education, 110–116. https://doi.org/10.1145/3587102.3588815
Dwihadiah, D., Gerungan, A., & Purba, H. (2024). Penggunaan ChatGPT di Kalangan Mahasiswa dan Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia. CoverAge: Journal of Strategic Communication, 14(2), 130-145. https://doi.org/10.35814/coverage.v14i2.6058
Farman, I. (2024). ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN CHATGPT SEBAGAI ASISTEN VIRTUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran (JRPP), 7(3), 6687-6693. https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/view/29145
Garvey, C., & Maskal, C. (2020). Sentiment Analysis of the News Media on Artificial Intelligence Does Not Support Claims of Negative Bias Against Artificial Intelligence. Omics, 24(5), 286-299. https://doi.org/10.1089/omi.2019.0078
Guo, Y., & Lee, D. (2023). Leveraging ChatGPT for Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills. Journal of Chemical Education, 100(12), 4876–4883. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00505
Hasanein, A. M., & Sobaih, A. E. E. (2023). Drivers and Consequences of ChatGPT Use in Higher Education: Key Stakeholder Perspectives. Eur. J. Investig. Health Psychol. Educ. 2023, 13(11), 2599-2614. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe13110181
Hidayah, N., Firmansyah, L. H., & Rochman, F. Y. A. R. (2024). ChatGPT dan ancaman terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa (AWK Foucault pada podcast GCED Isola Edu ChatGPT: Ini respon terbaik dunia pendidikan). Filosofi: Publikasi Ilmu Komunikasi, Desain, Seni Budaya, 1(3), 254–261. https://journal.asdkvi.or.id/index.php/Filosofi/article/view/199/321
Lou, Y. (2023). Exploring the Application of ChatGPT to English Teaching in a Malaysia Primary School. Journal of Advanced Research in Education, 2(4), 47-54. https://doi.org/10.56397/JARE.2023.07.08
Ningrum, A. A. L., & Talib, J. (2023). Pemanfaatan Canva for Education untuk pembuatan komik bahan ajar bahasa Indonesia dalam pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas di SMA Negeri 1 Bantaeng. Anterior Jurnal, 22(1), 119–123. https://journal.umpr.ac.id/index.php/anterior/article/view/4188/2958
Ouyang, F., Zheng, L., & Jiao, P. (2022). Artificial intelligence in online higher education: A systematic review of empirical research from 2011 to 2020. Education and Information Technologies, 27(6), 7893–7925. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-10925-9
Santika, A. A., Saragih, T. H., Muliadi, D., Kartini, D., & Ramadhani, R. (2023). Penerapan skala Likert pada klasifikasi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan agen BRILink menggunakan Random Forest. JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi), 11(3), 405–411. https://doi.org/10.12345/justin.v11i3.62086
Sullivan, M., Kelly, A., & McLaughlan, P. (2023). ChatGPT in higher education: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning. Journal of Applied Learning & Teaching (JALT), 6(1), 31-40. https://journals.sfu.ca/jalt/index.php/jalt/article/view/731/559
Syanzani, A. A., Azrina, N., & Fitriani, V. (2024). Analisis keefektifan ChatGPT dalam membantu proses belajar pada mahasiswa STMIK Antar Bangsa. Jurnal Teknik Informatika STMIK Antar Bangsa, 10(2), 32-29. https://ejournal.antarbangsa.ac.id/jti/article/view/580
Tarmizi, M., & Yahfizham. (2024). Perspektif mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan kecerdasan buatan ChatGPT dalam penyusunan tugas akhir. Indiktika: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 6(2), 151–161. https://jurnal.univpgri-palembang.ac.id/index.php/indiktika/article/view/15425
Thorndahl, K. L., & Stentoft, D. (2020). Thinking Critically About Critical Thinking and Problem-Based Learning in Higher Education: A Scoping Review. IUScholarWorks Journals, 14(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.14434/ijpbl.v14i1.28773
Tunru, A. A., Ilahi, R., & Hikmah, N. (2023). Analisis Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Di SDN 027 Samarinda Ulu Kota Samarinda. SISTEMA: Jurnal Pendidikan, 4(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.24903/sjp.v4i1.1339
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ivandio Zahran Bahy, Nuur Wachid Abdul Majid

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work