PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v8i4.2717Abstract
Permasalahan pendidikan karakter di Indonesia dewasa ini semakin memprihatinkan. Tindakan bullying, perkelahian antar pelajar, tindakan asusila, bahkan sikap siswa terhadap guru seakan tiada batasan dalam melakukan tindakan-tindakan yang tidak sopan dan santun. Oleh sebab itu, dalam artikel ini dijelaskan keterkaitan antara pendidikan karakter dan pendidikan bahasa Indonesia. Pendidikan karakter merupakan solusi penting untuk mengatasi kemerosotan moral di kalangan generasi muda, khususnya peserta didik. Pendidikan bahasa Indonesia menjadi salah satu media untuk membentuk dan menguatkan karakter peserta didik karena beberapa nilai karakter terkandung dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bagaimana peran bahasa Indonesia dalam pembangunan karakter; dan bagaimana bentuk pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis karakter. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Indonesia menjadi salah satu media untuk membentuk dan menguatkan karakter peserta didik karena beberapa nilai karakter terkandung dalamnya dan bentuk pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis karakter dapat dilakukan dengan mengintegrasikan melalui beberapa dimensi karakter, yakni: kedisiplinan, tanggung jawab, toleransi, kasih sayang, sopan santun, kejujuran, saling menghormati, kesetiakawanan, keteladanan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pentingnya peranan bahasa Indonesia dapat terlihat dari bunyi ikrar sumpah pemuda ketiga. Bunyi ikrar tersebut membuktikan bahwa pengakuan menjunjung tinggi bahasa persatuan, bahasa Indonesia, yang memiliki fungsi yang luar biasa dalam mengembangkan kepribadian dan karakter bangsa. Selain itu, pembentukan dan penguatan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan mengintegrasikan melalui beberapa dimensi karakter.
Keywords:
pendidikan karakter, bahasa Indonesia, siswa sekolah dasarDownloads
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