Phonemic Study in Mother Languages in North Sumatra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v8i3.3091Abstract
Mother tongue is one of the communication tools used as a delivery to others. The phonological side of the language in North Sumatra has differences in each grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary. This research was conducted to analyze and examine the phonemic elements in the mother tongue of the province of North Sumatra. This study uses some data which is divided into 2 parts, namely primary and secondary. For primary data itself is data obtained by researchers directly. While secondary data is data obtained from existing sources in previous studies. in this study data collection techniques through cakap's Free Involvement Listening Technique or SBLC, observation and interviews. This research shows that the mother tongue in North Sumatra itself has a variety of regional languages used by the surrounding community, the phonological side of the language in North Sumatra has differences in each grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary.
Keywords:
Phonemic, Mother Tongue, North SumatraDownloads
References
Abdul Chaer. 2007. General Linguistics. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 2003
Alvi, Hasan. 2008. Big Indonesian Dictionary. 4th Edition. Jakarta: Balai. Library Ministry of Education and Culture. 1995. Indonesia Dictionary. (2nd Ed.) Jakarta: BalaiPustaka
Anni Rahimah, Agustina, Syahrul R. 2013. Mandailing Language Interference in Indonesian Writing Class VIII MTs Baharuddin, Batang Angkola District, South Tapanuli Regency. Student of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Padang State University
Djajasudarma, Hj. T. Fatima. 2008. Linguistic Methods: Design and Study Methods. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.
JokoPrino, 2014. Mandailing Language Interference to Indonesian in the Ekajaya Community, Jambi City Speakers of the Mandailing Batak Language
Jones, D. 2009. The Pronunciation of English. Fourth Edition, Cambridge,.
Khairina Nasution, 2014. Metaphors in Mandailing Language: Perceptions of the Speaker Society. University of Northern Sumatra
Kozok, Uli. 2009. Batak letters, KPG, Jakarta.
Marsono. 1993. Javanese Phoneme System and Angkola Language, Stencils. Faculty of Letters, Gadjah Math University, Yogyakarta.
McDrury, J. 2002. Learning Through Storytelling In Higher. Education. New Zealand: Dunmore Press.
Moleong, Lexy J. 2007. Qualitative Research Methodology. Bandung: PT Juvenile Rordakarya
Samsuri. 2007. Citizen Character Education. Yogyakarta: Diandra. Indonesian Library
Sibarani, Robert. 2007. Local Wisdom: Nature, Roles, and Traditional Methods. Oral. Jakarta: Association of Oral Traditions (ATL)
Sinaga, Anicetus B. 2012. Political Ethos and Morality. Yogyakarta: Kanisius Sugiyono. 2013. Management Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta
Suryabrata, Sumadi. 2006. Educational Psychology. Jakarta: PT. Grafindo Mighty.
Tjandra, Sheddy N. 2004. Problems of Translation and Japanese-Indonesian Translation. Indonesian: Roots.
Verhaar, JWM 2008. General Linguistic Principles. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Harianto II, Teguh Satria Ami, Zulfitri

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work