DEVELOPMENT OF A COLLABORATIVE-BASED INTERACTIVE STORYTELLING MODEL ON SKILLS SPEAKING OF GRADE IV ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v9i1.3876Abstract
The Android-based Interactive Storytelling Model Research is the initial research that has been conducted, and it concluded that the model used can stimulate students' speaking skills. However, besides that, this research shows that there are deficiencies, namely the limitations of teachers and students in operating Android. Complementing the lack of research that has been done, this research was carried out, which aims to develop a Collaborative-based Interactive Storytelling Model. This study aims to develop a learning model that can stimulate students' speaking skills with the help of presenting practitioners. This research was carried out by going through the stages of the EDR development research procedure proposed by McKenny & Reeves. The research stages that have been carried out are 1) the analysis and exploration stage, 2) the design and construction stage, and 3) the evaluation and reflection stage. The data were obtained from interviews, literature studies, and field trials tested on fourth-grade students at SDN 3 Karangsambung. The final result of this research is to produce a storytelling guidebook product based collaboratively with the image castle community and have gone through the trial phase twice. Based on the expert assessment results and the trials that have been carried out, this interactive storytelling model is declared feasible for use in learning.
Penelitian Model Interactive Storytelling berbasis Android merupakan penelitian awal yang telah dilakukan dan menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa model yang digunakan dapat menstimulus keterampilan berbicara siswa. Namun di samping itu, penelitian tersebut menunjukan adanya kekurangan yaitu keterbatasan guru dan siswa dalam mengoperasikan android. Untuk melengkapi kekurangan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dilakukan penelitian ini yang bertujuan mengembangkan Model Interactive Storytelling berbasis Kolaboratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran yang mampu memberikan stimulasi keterampilan berbicara siswa dengan bantuan menghadirkan praktisi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan melalui tahapan prosedur penelitian pengembangan EDR yang dikemukakan oleh McKenny & Reeves. Adapun tahapan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, yaitu: 1) Tahap analisis dan eksplorasi, 2) Tahap desain dan kontruksi, dan 3) Tahap evaluasi dan refleksi. Data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, studi literatur, dan uji coba dilapangan yang diujikan pada siswa kelas IV di SDN 3 Karangsambung. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menghasilkan produk buku panduan bercerita berbasis kolaboratif bersama Komunitas Kastel Imaji dan telah melalui tahap uji coba sebanyak dua kali. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian ahli dan hasil uji coba yang telah dilaksanakan, model Interactive Storytelling ini dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Keywords:
Interactive models, Storytelling, Collaborative LearningDownloads
References
Akker, et al. (2006). Educational Design Research. New York: Routledge
Amiruddin. (2019). Pembelajaran Kooperatif dan Kolaboratif. Journal of Educational Science (JES), 5(1), 24–32.
Asnur, M. N. A., Adhima, F., Ayuwijayanti, M., & ... (2019). Karaketristik Pembelajaran Kolaboratif Bahasa Asing dalam Google Classroom. In … Ke-4 Pembelajaran …. sipeg.unj.ac.id. http://sipeg.unj.ac.id/repository/upload/artikel/ARTIKEL_SPROSIDING_SEMINAR_NASIONAL.pdf
Astuti, S., Lestari, S., & Yuniarni, D. (2019). Improving Reading Skills Through Storytelling in Children at Islamic Kindergarten Bina Empat Lima Pontianak. 1–13.
Azmi, S. R. M. (2019). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara Menggunakan Metode Bercerita Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Journal of Science and Social Research. http://jurnal.goretanpena.com/index.php/JSSR/article/view/325
Bangsawan, I., Eriani, E., & Devianti, R. (2021). Kegiatan Bercerita Dalam Mengembangkan Bahasa Anak Usia Dini. In Smart Kids Jurnal …. scholar.archive.org. https://scholar.archive.org/work/5too47m45jdqldvgh4qo2qfrmy/access/wayback/https://smartkids.ftk.uinjambi.ac.id/index.php/smartkids/article/download/71/60
Beta, P. (2019). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara melalui Metode Bermain Peran. Cokroaminoto Journal of Primary Education. https://e-journal.my.id/cjpe/article/view/118
Elizabeth, 2020. Collaborative Learning Environment https://knilt.arcc.albany.edu/Interactive_and_Collaborative_Learning_Environments.
Fauziah, M., Sulaeman, Y., & Chandra, C. (2020). Pengembangan Lks Tematik Bahasa Indonesia Kelas V Melalui Kegiatan Lesson Study Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v6i1.1559
Hakim, M. I., & Walad, M. (2020). Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Murder (Mood, Understand, Recall, Digest, Expand, Review) Dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi …. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Islam. http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/sasambo/index.php/alhikmah/article/view/4310
Husain, R. (2020). Penerapan Model Kolaboratif dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. In E-Prosiding Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri …. ejurnal.pps.ung.ac.id. http://ejurnal.pps.ung.ac.id/index.php/PSI/article/download/396/359
Irawati, D., Iqbal, A. M., Hasanah, A., & Arifin, B. S. (2022). Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Karakter Bangsa. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(1), 1224–1238. https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3622
Jennifer Hoffman. (2021). Interactive and Classroom Collaboration VS Interaction. insynctraining.com/collaboration-vs-interaction-whats-the-difference.
Mahmudi, A. (2006). Pembelajaran Kolaboratif [Collaborative learning]. Pembelajaran Kolaboratif, 1–11. http://eprints.uny.ac.id/11996/1/PM - 57 Ali Mahmudi.pdf
McKenney, S., & Reeves, T. C. (2021). Educational design research: Portraying, conducting, and enhancing productive scholarship. Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.14280
Muningsih, E., & Kiswati, S. (2015). Penerapan Metode Storytelling pada Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan di Kelompok B3 TK Budi Mulia 2 Pandeansari Yogyakarta. Bianglala Informatika, 3(1), 229–236.
Nurzaman, I., Gandana, G., & Wahidah, A. S. (2020). Model Pembelajaran Interactive Storytelling Berbasis Aplikasi Android Untuk Memfasilitasi Keterampilan Menyimak Anak Usia Dini. Cakrawala Dini: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 11(2), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.17509/cd.v11i2.28209
Rambe, A. M., Sumadi, T., & ... (2021). Peranan Storytelling dalam Pengembangan Kemampuan Berbicara pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun. In Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal …. scholar.archive.org. https://scholar.archive.org/work/ea27f42r6rguxkubj5lfmfekny/access/wayback/https://obsesi.or.id/index.php/obsesi/article/download/1121/pdf
Saiful, S. (2020). Investigating the use of interactive storytelling in enhancing oral skills for secondary school students in Indonesia. In Jurnal Kreatif Online. core.ac.uk. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/297191890.pdf
Smith, R. K. (2010). A case study in project-based learning: An international partnership. Journal of Teaching in International Business, 21(3), 178–188. https://doi.org/10.1080/08975930.2010.504464
Soleh, A. R., & Arifin, Z. (2021). Integrasi Keterampilan Abad 21 dalam Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Pada Konsep Community of Inquiry. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan …. https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/qalamuna/article/view/995
Stauffacher, M., Walter, A. I., Lang, D. J., Wiek, A., & Scholz, R. W. (2006). Learning to research environmental problems from a functional socio-cultural constructivism perspective: The transdisciplinary case study approach. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 7(3), 252–275. https://doi.org/10.1108/14676370610677838
Tambunan, P. (2018). Pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Curere. http://portaluniversitasquality.ac.id:5388/ojssystem/index.php/CURERE/article/view/109
Veronica, E., Silangit, B., & Fr, H. (2014). Use Storytelling To Increase Readiness for Change Among Telecommunication Enterprise Employees. Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi, 6(2), 193.
Wardiah, D. (2017). Peran Storytelling dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis, Minat Membaca dan Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa. Wahana Didaktika: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan, 15(2), 42–56. https://jurnal.univpgri-palembang.ac.id/index.php/didaktika/article/view/1236
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Istikhoroh Nurzaman, Dwi Alia, Pidi Mohammad Setiadi, Liz Erlyna, Iis Haerunisa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).