Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Kualitas Semen Babi Duroc Yang Ditambahkan Pengencer Air Buah Lontar dan Kuning Telur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/tlsj.v3i2.12969Abstract
This study aims to determine the length of storage on the quality of semen of Duroc pigs added to diluents of palm fruit water and egg yolk. This research was conducted in the laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Science and Health, University of Timor, in March 2024. Semen used is fresh semen from duroc pig males aged 1 year and 7 months with healthy conditions. The method used is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replicates. Each treatment is R1: Fresh semen + 15% palm fruit water + 10% egg yolk, R2: Fresh semen + 15% palm fruit water + 10% egg yolk, R3: Fresh semen + palm fruit water 15% + Egg Yolk 10% and R4: Fresh semen + palm fruit water 15% + egg yolk 10%. The variables measured were Individual Motility, Spermatozoa Viability and pH. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance Duncan test. by using statistical software packge for the social sciences (SPSS. 20) The results of statistical research showed that the average viability of spermatozoa in treatment R1 (100.00%), R2 (99.4%), R3 (98.3%), and R4 (84.7%). Motility of individual spermatozoa R1(90.00%), R2(88.00%), R3(82.00%) and R4(80.00). pH of semen R1(7.00), R2(7.00) R3(7.00) and R4(7.00). It can be concluded that the use of Lontar Fruit Water and Egg Yolk diluents can maintain the quality of duroc pig semen.
Keywords:
Length of storage, Spermatozoa, Diluent, Duroc pigsDownloads
References
Agus, A. (2008). Panduan Bahan Pakan Ternak Ruminansia. Ardana Media. Yogyakarta.
Feradis, (2010). Bioteknologi Reproduksi Ternak. Alfabeta.Bandung. https://eprints.umm.ac.id/36872/3/jiptummpp-gdl-bowosiswan-50224-3.
Garner DL, Hafez ESE. (2000). Spermatozoa and Seminal Plasma. In: Hafez E. S. E and
B. Hafez (Eds). Reproduction InFarm Animals.7th Ed. US: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia. Pp: 96-109.
Gundogan, M., Yeni, D., Avdatek, F., & Fidan, A. F. (2010). Influence of sperm concentration on the motility, morphology, membrane and DNA integrity along with oxidative stress parameters of ram sperm during liquid storage. Animal Reproduction Science, 122(3), 200–207. https://doi.org/https:/doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2010.08.012
Hafez, E. S. E. (2000). Semen evaluation, in: Hafez, B.,and E. S. E Hafez (Eds). Reproductionin Farm Animasi.7th. Ed. Lippincot Williams and Wilkins. Philadelpia
Maesang-Nalley, W. M., R. Handarini, dan B. Purwantara (2007). Viabilitas Spermatozoa Rusa Timor (Cervus timorensis) didalam pengencer tris kuning telur dengan sumber karbohidrat berbeda yang disimpan pada suhu ruang. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 12:311-317
Mata Hine, T., Burhanuddin.dan MarawaliA.2014. Efektivitas Air Buah LontarDalam Mempertahankan Motilitas, Viabilitas Dan Daya Tahan HidupSpermatozoa Babi Lokal.
Sugiantini, N.L.G. (2004). Viabilitas dan Fertilitsd Spermatozoa dalam Modifikasi pengencer BTS Dan Zorlesco dengan Penyimpanan Berbeda Dalam Rangkaian Inseminasi Buatan pada Babi. Tesis Intitut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Sumardani, N.L.G.,L Y. Tuty dan H.S. Pollung. (2003). Viabilitas spermatozoa babi dalam pengencer Beltsville thawing solution (BTS) pada tiga tempat penyimpanan berbeda.. Seminar Nasional Terknologi 30 Sains Peternakan Vol. 12 (1), 2014 Peternakan Dan Veteriner 2008. Media Peternakan 31: 81-86
Hine, W., Rosnina, Y., Yimer, N., Goh, Y. M., Baiee, F. H., Khumran, A. M., Salman, H., & Ebrahimi, M. (2014). Effect of different concentrations of egg yolk and virgin coconut oil in Tris-based extenders on chilled and frozen-thawed bull semen. Animal Reproduction Science, 182, 21–27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2017.03.024
Sumaryati. (2000). Pengaruh Suhu Penyimpanan 50 C Terhadap Sperma Kambing dan Domba Dengan Pengencer Susu Skim. Bulletin Pertanian Dan Petrnakan, 8 (2):2079
Susilawati, HS. 2013. Cara Mudah Untung Besar Dari Beternak Babi. Andi
Publisher. Yogyakarta. Hal 2, 8, 11, 73-74, 127-129, 129-134.
Widjaya, Nilawati. (2011). Pengaruh Pemberian Susu Skim dengan Pengencer Tris Kuning Telur Terhadap Daya Tahan Hidup Spermatozoa Sapi pada Suhu Penyimpanan 50C. Sains Peternakan, 9(2): 72-76.
Yulinawati, 2005. Inseminasi buatan pada ternak. Suska Press. Pekanbaru.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Maria Graciana Usfinit, Yulianana Kolo, Veronika Yuneriati Beyleto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
