Sebaran rumpun, pola warna bulu, dan jenis tanduk domba lokal betina di Kabupaten Bandung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.v11i2.8207Abstract
The variety of environmental and cultural conditions in each region in Indonesia causes differences in sheep rearing patterns, resulting in a variety of breeds, coat color patterns and types of horns of sheep being cultivated. The Bandung Regency area has a climate and environment that is suitable for raising livestock, so raising sheep has become a part of the culture in the area. Choosing flocks, coat color patterns and types of sheep horns that suit consumer needs can increase the selling value of sheep. The aim of this research was to determine the distribution of clump types, coat color patterns and horn types of local ewes in several animal markets in Bandung Regency. The research was conducted in June 2023 in three animal markets, namely Majalaya, Pacet, and Banjaran Animal Markets. The research method used is descriptive analytic and data collection uses the census method. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the distribution of local ewes includes Garut sheep 86.78% and Priangan sheep 13.22%, while the distribution of local ewes's coat color patterns is dominated by white 63.64%, a combination of 25.62%, and black 10.74%, as well as muser horn types 54.55%, hornless 33.88%, and horned 11.57%. The total number of research objects was 121 animals, dominated by Garut sheep, the dominant white coat color pattern, and muser horn type
Keywords:
breed, coat color, horn type, local female sheep, animal marketDownloads
References
Audisi, D. O., D. Heriyadi, dan S. Nurachma. 2016. Sifat-Sifat Kuantitatif Domba Ekor Tipis Jantan Yearling Pada Manajemen Pemeliharaan Secara Tradisional di Pesisi Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Garut. Students e-Journals. 5(4): 5. Tersedia Pada : https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/ejournal/article/view/10143 (diakses 3 Februari 2023, pukul 21.00 WIB)
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bandung. 2023. Kabupaten Bandung dalam Angka 2023. BPS Kabupaten Bandung. 5, 21.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Barat. 2023. Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam Angka 2023. BPS Provinsi Jawa Barat. 474.
______. 2022. Statistik Nilai Tukar Petani Provinsi Jawa Barat 2021. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Barat. 25.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. 2015. Bibit Domba Garut. Standar Nasional Indonesia. Jakarta. 2, 8.
Basri, R. F., A. Nurmeidiansyah, dan H. Indrijani. 2021. Identifikasi Sebaran Rumpun dan Pola Warna Bulu Domba Lokal Jantan pada Beberapa Pasar Hewan di Kabupaten Purwakarta. Jurnal Sumber Daya Hewan. 2(2): 47. Tersedia Pada : https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jsdh/article/download/35745/17853 (diakses 25 Juli 2023, pukul 08.00)
Choiria, R., S. Nurachma, dan D. Ramdani. 2016. Karakteristik Fisik dan Performa Produksi Induk Domba Priangan di Kecamatan Banyuresmi Kabupaten Garut. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran. 2.
Einstiana, A. 2006. Studi Keragaman Fenotipik dan Pendugaan Jarak Genetik antar Domba Lokal di Indonesia. 4. Tersedia Pada : http://repository.ipb.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/49193/D06aei.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y (diakses 3 Februari 2023, pukul 23.00 WIB)
Fatiela, A. 2013. Identifikasi Sifat-Sifat Kualitatif Bentuk Tanduk, Motif Bulu, dan Bentuk Ekor pada Domba Priangan Betina di Jawa Barat. Vol. 2. No. 2.
Ghifari, N. H., A. Nurmeidiansyah, dan D. Ramdani. 2021. Identifikasi Sifat-Sifat Kualitatif Warna Bulu, Bentuk Tanduk, dan Bentuk Ekor pada Domba Priangan Betina di SP3TDK Tambak Mekar Kabupaten Subang. Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan. 2(1): 33. Tersedia Pada : http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jptt (diakses 26 Juli 2023, pukul 07.00 WIB)
Hasnudi, P. Patriani, N. Ginting, dan G. A. W. Siregar. 2020. Pengelolaan Ternak Kambing Dan Domba Edisi 2. CV. Anugrah Pangeran Jaya Press. 24, 25, 26.
Heriyadi, D. dan A. Nurmeidiansyah. 2015. Standardisasi Mutu Bibit Domba Priangan. Kerjasama antara Fakultas Peternakan UNPAD dengan UPTD BPPTD Margawati Garut. Bandung. 2-18, 2-19, 5-1.
______, A. Sarwesti, dan S. Nurachma 2012. Sifat-Sifat Kuantitatif Sumber Daya Genetik Domba Garut Jantan Tipe Tangkas di Jawa Barat. Bionatua-Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati dan Fisik. 14(2):102, 104. Tersedia Pada : http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/bionatura/article/view/7621/3497 (diakses 25 Juli 2023, pukul 06.00 WIB)
______. 2011. Pernak-Pernik dan Senarai Domba Garut. Unpad Press. Bandung. 1, 6-10, 17, 25, 40.
Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia. 2019. Sukses Beternak Kambing dan Domba (Vol. 1). Pusat Perpustakaan dan Penyebaran Teknologi Petanian. Bogor. 5, 6.
Kurnianto, E. 2017. Seminar Teknologi dan Agribisnis Peternakan V: Teknologi dan Agribisnis Peternakan untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan. Sumber Daya Genetik Ternak Lokal, November. 24. Tersedia Pada : http://jnp.fapet.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/psv/article/view/13 (diakses 2 Februari 2023, pukul 21.00 WIB)
Liany, A. 2021. Kajian Sistem Logistik Peternakan Kabupaten Bandung. Bappeda Kabupaten Bandung. 19, 25. 30.
Miller, J. M., Festa-Bianchet, M., Coltman, D. W. (2018). Genomic analysis of morphometric traits in bighorn sheep using the Ovine Infinium® HD SNP BeadChip. PeerJ 6, e4364. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4364
Menteri Pertanian. 2017. Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor: 300/Kpts/S.R.120/5/2017 tentang Penetapan Rumpun Domba Priangan. Kementerian Pertanian. 5.
Pandie E.S., Manu A.E., Abdullah M.S. 2021. Sifat-Sifat Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif Domba Lokal Betina Di Kecamatan Rote Barat Laut Kabupaten Rote Ndao. Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering. Vol 3(3): 1566-2578.
Rizal, M. E. A. 2018. Sebaran Rumpun dan Pola Warna Bulu Domba Lokal Betina pada Beberapa Pasar Hewan (Kasus: Wilayah Priangan Barat) [Skripsi]. Universitas Padjadjaran. 38, 39, 41.
Riwantoro. 2005. Konservasi Plasma Nutfah Domba Garut dan Strategi Pengembangannya Secara Berkelanjutan [Disertasi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor. 99.
Septiana, Y., A. Nurmeidiansyah, dan N. Hilmia. 2020. Sebaran Rumpun dan Pola Warna Bulu Domba Lokal Betina pada Beberapa Pasar Hewan di Wilayah III Cirebon (Ciayumajakuning). Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT). 1(2): 52, 55, 57. Tersedia Pada : https://doi.org/10.24198/jptt.v1i2.31678 (diakses 27 Maret 2023, pukul 21.00 WIB)
Sim Zijian, W David, Coltman. 2019. Heritability of Horn Size in Thinhorn Sheep. Frontiers in Genetics. Vol. 10:1-10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2019.00959
Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta. 38, 81, 85, 86.
Tirtosiwi, B. U. 2011. Ukuran dan Bentuk Tubuh serta Pendugaan Bobot Badan Domba Garut, Domba Ekor Tipis, dan Domba Ekor Gemuk [Skripsi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor. 26 – 27.
Utama, A. P., A. Nurmeidiansyah, dan H. Indrijani. 2021. Sebaran Rumpun dan Pola Warna Bulu Domba Lokal Jantan pada Beberapa Pasar Hewan di Wilayah Ciamis. Jurnal Sumber Daya Hewan. 2(1): 7. Tersedia Pada : https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jsdh/article/view/32238/16073 (diakses 25 Juli 2023, pukul 06.30 WIB)
Wendelboe, L. 2005. Colour Genetics: Colour Genetics for Shetland. Tersedia Pada : https://bit.ly/2NipMSo (diakses 26 Juli 2023, pukul 07.30 WIB)
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur, Hanif Ardhiwirayuda, An An Nurmeidiansyah, Denie Heriyadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Jurnal Agrivet agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work